ParaGard T 380A

What is this medication? ParaGard T 380A is a copper intrauterine device, or IUD, that is used to prevent pregnancy for up to ten years. It consists of a small, T-shaped plastic frame wrapped with copper wire that is placed inside the uterus by a healthcare professional. Unlike many other forms of long-acting contraception, this device is completely hormone-free. It primarily works by releasing copper ions that create an environment toxic to sperm, which prevents fertilization, and it may also inhibit the implantation of a fertilized egg.

This medication is recommended for women who desire a highly effective and reversible method of long-term birth control. It offers the benefit of being a convenient method that remains effective immediately after insertion without the need for daily maintenance. However, it is important to note that the device does not provide any protection against HIV or other sexually transmitted diseases. If a patient decides they want to conceive or switch to a different method, the device can be removed by a doctor at any time, allowing fertility to return to its baseline.