Dimethyl Fumarate, DIMETHYL FUMARATE

What is this medication?

Dimethyl fumarate is a prescription medication primarily used to treat adults with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, which is often referred to as MS. This treatment is specifically indicated for conditions such as relapsing-remitting disease and active secondary progressive disease. The goal of this medication is to reduce the frequency of clinical relapses and slow down the accumulation of physical disability that occurs as a result of the disease attacking the central nervous system.

While the precise mechanism of action is not entirely clear, the drug is thought to work by modulating the immune system response. It is believed to activate a biochemical pathway that protects cells from oxidative stress and reduces the inflammation that causes damage to the protective coating of nerve fibers. Patients typically take this medication in capsule form twice daily, following a specific dosing schedule provided by their healthcare provider to help manage potential side effects and ensure maximum efficacy.