Urso 250, Urso Forte

What is this medication? Urso 250 and Urso Forte are brand-name versions of ursodiol, a bile acid that occurs naturally in the body. These medications are primarily used to treat patients with primary biliary cholangitis, which is a chronic liver disease characterized by the gradual destruction of the bile ducts. By increasing the flow of bile and decreasing the concentration of toxic bile acids in the liver, these drugs help to protect liver cells from further damage and can improve the organs overall health and function.

Beyond treating liver disease, these tablets are often used to dissolve gallstones made of cholesterol in patients who cannot have surgery to remove their gallbladders. The medication works by lowering the amount of cholesterol released by the liver into the bile and by thinning the bile, which helps prevent new stones from forming. Consistent use is necessary to achieve these results, and doctors typically monitor liver enzymes through regular blood work to track the effectiveness of the treatment.